How do I match a pattern in Perl?

m operator in Perl is used to match a pattern within the given text. The string passed to m operator can be enclosed within any character which will be used as a delimiter to regular expressions.

How do you match special characters in Perl?

Digit \d[0-9]: The \d is used to match any digit character and its equivalent to [0-9]. In the regex /\d/ will match a single digit. The \d is standardized to “digit”….Perl | Special Character Classes in Regular Expressions.

Class Description
alnum Any alphanumeric character (“[A-Za-z0-9]”).
ascii Any character in the ASCII character set.
blank A space or a horizontal tab

What is Perl useful for?

One of the major application of Perl language is to processing of text files and analysis of the strings. Perl also used for CGI( Common Gateway Interface) scripts. Used in web development, GUI(Graphical User Interface) development. Perl’s text-handling capabilities is also used for generating SQL queries.

How do you match an operator in regex?

To match a pattern that does not contain characters, start the sequence with an ^ operator, and wrap it in brackets. For example, %[^a-zA-z]% matches a string with any non-letter character between two percent signs.

What does the method match do in regular expression?

The Match(String, String) method returns the first substring that matches a regular expression pattern in an input string. For information about the language elements used to build a regular expression pattern, see Regular Expression Language – Quick Reference.

What operators does Perl support?

Perl Operator Types

  • Numeric operators.
  • String operators.
  • Logical operators.
  • Bitwise operators.
  • Special operators.
  • Comparison operators.
  • Assignment operators.

How to use M operator in Perl?

m operator in Perl is used to match a pattern within the given text. The string passed to m operator can be enclosed within any character which will be used as a delimiter to regular expressions.

How do you match a word to a string in Perl?

A regex consisting of a word matches any string that contains that word: In this statement, World is a regex and the // enclosing /World/ tells Perl to search a string for a match. The operator =~ associates the string with the regex match and produces a true value if the regex matched, or false if the regex did not match.

What are $1 and $2 in Perl regular expressions?

Perl regular expressions are documented in perlre. Show activity on this post. $1, $2, etc will contain the value of captures from the last successful match – it’s important to check whether the match succeeded before accessing them, i.e. if ( $var =~ m/ ( )/ ) { # use $1 etc… }

What are the modifiers of the Perl match operator?

The Perl match operator supports its own set of modifiers. The /g modifier allows for global matching. The /i modifier will make the match case insensitive. Here is the complete list of modifiers Makes the match case insensitive.