Who is Robert Schumann?
Robert Schumann ( German: [ˈʃuːman]; 8 June 1810 – 29 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and influential music critic. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era.
Was Robert Schumann mentally normal?
Robert Schumann: Life and Death of a Musician. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-11160-6. The author argues that the composer was mentally normal all his life, until the sudden onset of insanity near the end resulting from tertiary syphilis Steinberg, Reinhard (2015). “Robert Schumann in the psychiatric hospital at Endenich”.
How many symphonies did Robert Schumann write?
He composed four symphonies, one opera, and other orchestral, choral, and chamber works. His best-known works include Carnaval, Symphonic Studies, Kinderszenen, Kreisleriana, and the Fantasie in C. Schumann was known for infusing his music with characters through motifs, as well as references to works of literature.
Where did Robert Schumann travel in 1847?
In the winter, the Schumanns revisited Vienna, traveling to Prague and Berlin in the spring of 1847 and in the summer to Zwickau, where he was received with enthusiasm. This pleased him, since until that time he was famous in only Dresden and Leipzig.
Why is Schumann considered a romantic composer?
Schumann was one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era – the best Schumann works feature piano, symphony and song cycle masterpieces. Robert Schumann (8 June 1810 – 29 July 1856) is widely regarded as one of the greatest composers of the Romantic era.
What instruments did Robert Schumann play?
One of the best known instruments that Robert Schumann played on was the grand piano by Conrad Graf, a present from Graf on the occasion of Robert and Clara’s marriage in 1839. This instrument stood in Schumann’s workroom in Düsseldorf and was later given by Clara Schumann to Johannes Brahms.
What is the story behind Schumann’s ‘Rhenish Symphony’?
The ‘Rhenish’ Symphony was inspired by Schumann’s happy memories of a trip to the Rhineland with his wife Clara. Traditionally symphonies have only four movements but in this work Schumann expanded the conventional structure to five movements. The ‘Rhenish’ Symphony’s themes would later be reworked by Brahms in his ‘Symphony No. 3’.
Was Schumann mentally normal all of his life?
Robert Schumann: Life and Death of a Musician. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-11160-6. The author argues that the composer was mentally normal all his life, until the sudden onset of insanity near the end resulting from tertiary syphilis
What are some good books about Clara Schumann?
Clara Schumann, an Artist’s Life, based on material found in diaries and letters. London, Leipzig: MacMillan, Breitkopf and Härtel. Ostwald, Peter (1985). Schumann, The Inner Voices of a Musical Genius.