Which country is Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan, Turkmen Türkmenistan, country of Central Asia. It is the second largest state in Central Asia, after Kazakhstan, and is the southernmost of the region’s five republics.
How is Turkmenistan divided?
Turkmenistan is divided into 5 provinces (welayat) and one capital city district.
Where is Turkmenistan on the world map?
central Asia
Turkmenistan is located in central Asia. Turkmenistan is bordered by the Caspian Sea to the west, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan to the north, and Iran and Afghanistan to the south.
Who ruled Turkmenistan?
After its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the sovereign state of Turkmenistan has been ruled by three repressive totalitarian regimes….Turkmenistan.
| Turkmenistan Türkmenistan (Turkmen) | |
|---|---|
| GDP (nominal) | 2018 estimate |
| • Total | $42.764 billion |
| • Per capita | $7,411 |
| Gini (1998) | 40.8 medium |
How many districts are in Turkmenistan?
As of January 1, 2020, there were 43 districts (Turkmen: etraplar, singular etrap), 51 cities (Turkmen: şäherler, singular şäher), including 11 cities with district status (Turkmen: etrap hukukly), 62 towns (Turkmen: şäherçeler, singular şäherçe), 504 rural councils (rural municipal units, Turkmen: geňeşlikler.
Who rules Turkmenistan?
| President of Turkmenistan | |
|---|---|
| Standard of the President of Turkmenistan | |
| Incumbent Serdar Berdimuhamedow since 19 March 2022 | |
| Type | Head of state Head of government |
| Member of | • Cabinet of Ministers • State Security Council |
Does Turkmenistan have president?
Retrieved 8 July 2019. The president of Turkmenistan won re-election with nearly 98 percent of the votes, the country’s election commission reported. President Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov was elected to a third term which will last for seven years. He was first elected president in 2006.
Is Turkmenistan a dictatorship or democracy?
Although the 2016 constitution declares Turkmenistan to be a secular democracy, the country has an authoritarian government controlled by the president, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, and his inner circle. Berdimuhamedov became president in 2006 and remained president following a February 2017 presidential election.
Is Turkmenistan a communist country?
The former Communist Party, now known as the Democratic Party of Turkmenistan, is the dominant party. The second party, the Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs, was established in August 2012, and an agrarian party appeared two years later. Political gatherings are illegal unless government sanctioned.
What is the capital of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan is a country of 4,940,916 inhabitants, with an area of 488,100 km 2, its capital is Ashgabat and its time zone is “Asia/Ashgabat”. Its ISO code is “TM” in 2 positions and “TKM” in 3 positions.
What is the population of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan is sparsely populated, with a population of just 5.4 million people. Capital and largest city is Ashgabat (Aşgabat). Ethnic groups are Turkmen (85%) Uzbek (5%) and Russian (4%). Spoken languages are Turkmen (official) and Russian (as an inter-ethnic language).
Where is the lowest point in Turkmenistan?
The lowest point of the country is located at the Akjagaýa Depression in the Lake Sarykamish area. It is -81 m below sea-level. An inverted triangle represents this point on the physical map above. Turkmenistan is divided into 5 administrative regions and one capital city district ( Saher ).
How many districts are there in Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan is divided into 5 administrative regions and one capital city district ( Saher ). In alphabetical order, these regions are: Ahal, Balkan, Dashoguz, Lebap, and Mary. These regions are further subdivided into districts. The country has a total of 50 districts, 24 towns, 76 villages, 553 rural councils, and 1903 rural settlements.