What was the Shell House in Copenhagen?
Shell House became the Gestapo Headquarters during the German occupation of Denmark, and was destroyed as the result of Operation CARTHAGE, a precision bombing raid by De Havilland Mosquitos of the Second Tactical Air Force, on 21 March 1945.
What was the Shell House ww2?
The target of the raid was the Shellhus, the Gestapo headquarters in the city centre. It was used for the storage of dossiers and the torture of Danish citizens during interrogations.
Did Britain bomb a school in Denmark?
The Institut Jeanne d’Arc, also Den Franske Skole, was a French-language Roman Catholic school at 74 Frederiksberg Allé in the Frederiksberg district of central Copenhagen, Denmark. Established in 1924, it was bombed by the Royal Air Force on 21 March 1945 when pilots mistook the school for their actual target.
Where was Shellhus in Copenhagen?
The Shellhus, or in English the Shell-building, was (and still is) situated near the centre of Copenhagen, 500 metres west of the Town hall. It is on the north side of Kampmandsgade between Nyrupsgade and Vester Farimagsgade (see map at right).
Was Operation Carthage a failure?
Codenamed ‘Operation Carthage’. Technically it was 100% successful, the building was destroyed, the papers burned and resistance fighters escaped, but the attack resulted in the loss of 10 crew members 13 civilians and 86 children.
What was Denmark’s position in ww2?
neutral
At the outset of World War II in September 1939, Denmark declared itself neutral. For most of the war, the country was a protectorate and then an occupied territory of Germany. The decision to occupy Denmark was taken in Berlin on 17 December 1939.
Is the bombardment Based on a true story?
Is The Bombardment based on true events? Yes, The Bombardment, which is directed and written by Ole Bornedal, is sadly based on a true story. On 21st March 1945, The British Royal Air Force launched an attack, named Operation Carthage, on Gestapo Headquarters in Copenhagen, which was successful.
Was Denmark occupied by Germany in ww2?
On 9 April 1940, Germany occupied Denmark in Operation Weserübung. The Danish government and king functioned as relatively normal in a de facto protectorate over the country until 29 August 1943, when Germany placed Denmark under direct military occupation, which lasted until the Allied victory on 5 May 1945.
Why did the British bomb Copenhagen?
Although ostensibly neutral, Denmark was under heavy French pressure to pledge its fleet to Napoleon. In September 1807, the Royal Navy bombarded Copenhagen, seizing the Danish fleet, and assured use of the sea lanes in the North Sea and Baltic Sea for the British merchant fleet.
Was Denmark neutral in ww2?
At the outset of World War II in September 1939, Denmark declared itself neutral. For most of the war, the country was a protectorate and then an occupied territory of Germany. The decision to occupy Denmark was taken in Berlin on 17 December 1939.