What was the objective of the Johannesburg Summit?
A major objective of the WSSD was to set out strategies for greater and more effective implementation of Agenda 21, negotiated in Rio ten years ago, than hitherto.
When was the Johannesburg Summit held?
The World Summit on Sustainable Development (or Earth Summit 2002, or Rio + 10) took place in Johannesburg, South Africa, from August 26 through September 4, 2002.
What was the outcome of World summit on sustainable development?
The major outcomes of WSSD included a negotiated Plan of Implementation, a Political Declaration and a number of implementation partnerships and initiatives [1]. New targets and agreements were negotiated in a number of important areas, for example in sanitation.
Who attended Johannesburg World summit on sustainable development 2002?
(2) The WSSD gathered 21,340 participants from 191 governments, inter-governmental and non-governmental organizations, the private sector, civil society, academia and the scientific community to discuss the global state of sustainable development,(3) with particular emphasis on improving the implementation of the …
What was Agenda 21 of Earth Summit?
Agenda 21 is a non-binding action plan of the United Nations with regard to sustainable development. It is a product of the Earth Summit (UN Conference on Environment and Development) held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992.
When was the last Earth Summit held?
The first summit took place in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) in 1992 . Last Earth Summit, called Rio+20, also took place in Rio de Janeiro in 2012.
Where did the negotiations take place at the Johannesburg summit?
Most of the negotiations took place at the Summit’s preparatory meetings. The tenth session of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (known as CSD10) was the global Preparatory Committee (PrepCom) for the Johannesburg Summit.
What was the main focus of the World Summit?
The main focus of world summit was Sustainable development. The record on moving towards sustainability so far appears to have been quite poor and the vast majority of humanity still lack access to basics such as clean water, adequate sanitation, electricity and so on. And this is in the backdrop of an increasing amount of wealth in fewer hands.
Will the Johannesburg summit speed up ratification of Kyoto?
It was hoped, in the build up to Johannesburg, that ratification of Kyoto might be hastened at the summit. The European Union actively set out to increase its targets for emissions reduction for 2012 from 5.2% to 15%.
What happened at the UN Climate Summit?
Despite a wide-ranging agenda that set out to tackle everything from poverty to climate change, its discernable achievements were scant, and the summit became notable mostly for the lack of consensus and lack of participation by the United States in aleading role.