What is the climate of Kilimanjaro?
Instead, the temperatures on Mount Kilimanjaro are determined more by the altitude and time of day. At the base of the mountain, the average temperature is around 21 to 27 °C and at the summit, Uhuru Peak, the night time temperatures can range between 20 and -20 degrees Fahrenheit (-7 to -29 degrees Celsius).
What is Mount Kilimanjaro in geography?
Located in Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro is the African continent’s highest peak at 5,895 meters (19,340 feet). The majestic mountain is a snow-capped volcano. Photograph by W. Robert Moore, courtesy of the National Geographic image collection. Encyclopedic Entry Vocabulary.
What is the geography like in Tanzania?
Tanzania Geography
| Geographic Location | Africa |
|---|---|
| Terrain | plains along coast; central plateau; highlands in north, south |
| Highest Point | 5,895 Meters |
| Highest Point Location | Kilimanjaro 5,895 m |
| Lowest Point Location | Indian Ocean 0 m |
What is the climate of Tanzania?
Tanzania has a generally comfortable climate year-round, although there are significant regional variations. The tropical coast stays quite hot and humid with heavy and reliable rainfall, especially during the rainy season. The central plateau is cooler and arid.
How many climate zones are in Kilimanjaro?
5 distinct climate zones
Mount Kilimanjaro has 5 distinct climate zones that trekkers will journey through on their way to the summit and each has its own features, flora and fauna. This also means you have to pack to be prepared for all weathers and temperatures!
Which type of climate is found on the top of Mount Kilimanjaro?
The Mount Kilimanjaro climate is generally cool and temperate. As hikers climb from the base of the mountain to the peak, they will see a large amount of climate variety.
What are the features of Kilimanjaro?
Mount Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain on the African continent and the highest free-standing mountain in the world. 9. Kilimanjaro has three volcanic cones, Mawenzi, Shira and Kibo. Mawenzi and Shira are extinct but Kibo, the highest peak, is dormant and could erupt again.
What tectonic plates formed Mount Kilimanjaro?
The three main tectonic plates involved here are known as the Nubian Plate, which makes up most of the African continent, the Somalian Plate, which is gradually pulling away from the Nubian plate towards the east, and the Arabian Plate which is to the north.
What desert is in Tanzania?
Nyiri Desert, also called The Nyika, or Tarudesert, desert, south-central Kenya. It lies about 50 miles (80 km) east of Lake Magadi and near the northern border of Tanzania. The desert encompasses the Amboseli National Park, including the northern half of Lake Amboseli.
How warm is the water in Tanzania?
The warmest water temperature is in March with an average around 84.7°F / 29.3°C. The coldest month is August with an average water temperature of 78.1°F / 25.6°C.
Which is the coldest place in Tanzania?
Ruvuma
Ruvuma is the coldest region in Tanzania with an average high temperature of only 27°C. It is yearlong warm or hot.
What is the climate like on Mount Kilimanjaro?
There are four distinct Kilimanjaro Climate zones. The Rainforest Zone (~800m-3,000m): It is warm and humid. Experiences a lot of rain, particularly during the wet season. The average temperature is around 12-15 degrees Celsius at 2,870m.
How cold is Kilimanjaro?
How cold is Kilimanjaro? At the base of Kilimanjaro, the temperature is typically quite warm – usually between 21 and 30 degrees. But the higher you climb, the colder it gets. By the time you reach the summit, the nighttime temperatures can be exceptionally cold, between -20 to 10 degrees. However, it can still reach 30 degrees during the day.
Does Mount Kilimanjaro have a cool climate all year?
To truly understand the unique climate of Mount Kilimanjaro, you must first understand the trade winds and anti-trade winds that dictate weather conditions on the mountain. For starters, temperatures in the zone remain at a fairly constant 60-80 degrees F all year round, making it cool enough to hike without several layers. As the name
What are the climate zones on Mt Kilimanjaro?
Cultivation Zone: Surrounding the base of Kilimanjaro is the cultivation zone.