What is macrogol excipient?

Product description. Polyethylene glycol (PEG), as pharmaceutical substance well known under the name Macrogol, is used as an osmotic-type laxative to treat constipation or to clear the colon before coloscopy.

What macrogol is used for?

Macrogol (or macrogols) is a laxative taken to treat constipation (difficulty pooing). It’s also taken to help clear a build-up of hard poo in your bowel, which can happen if you’ve been constipated for a long time (faecal impaction).

What is polyethylene glycol used for?

Polyethylene glycols (PEGs) or macrogols are polyether compounds and are widely used as additives in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food.

Is macrogol a polyethylene glycol?

Macrogol 4000, a mixture of long, linear non-absorbable and non-metabolizable ethylene glycol polymers with a mean molecular weight of 4000 Da, is an osmotic laxative [15, 17].

What class is macrogol?

Macrogols belong to a group of medicines known as osmotic laxatives. They are substances which are used medically to relieve constipation or to clear the bowel before some clinical procedures. They are sometimes called polyethylene glycols.

Is macrogol an osmotic laxative?

Macrogols are a group of medicines called osmotic laxatives. They are used to treat constipation and faecal impaction. There are several medicines in the group known as macrogols. They include Laxido, CosmoCol and Movicol.

What is the mode of action of macrogol?

Mechanism of action as a laxative Macrogol is an osmotically acting laxative; that is, an inert substance that passes through the gut without being absorbed into the body. It relieves constipation because it causes water to be retained in the bowel instead of being absorbed into the body.

What is the mechanism of action of polyethylene glycol?

Polyethylene glycol 3350 is in a class of medications called osmotic laxatives. It works by causing water to be retained with the stool. This increases the number of bowel movements and softens the stool so it is easier to pass.

What is the difference between polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol?

Propylene glycol is a viscous, colorless liquid, having the chemical formula CH3CH(OH)CH2OH. The key difference between polyethylene glycol and propylene glycol is that polyethylene glycol is a polymer material, whereas propylene glycol is a single molecular compound that can be named a diol.

What is the active ingredient in macrogol?

The active ingredient of the Macrogol is the water that you add to them. This water cannot be absorbed through the bowel wall. It stays in the bowel and breaks up any hard lumps of poo. The water in the Macrogol also keeps the poo soft as it moves through the bowel.

What are the side effects of macrogol?

Can macrogols cause problems?

Common macrogol ‘3350’ side-effects What can I do if I experience this?
Tummy (abdominal) pain, wind (flatulence), feeling sick (nausea) These effects do not usually last for long. Drinking the solution more slowly may help

What is an osmotic laxative?

Osmotic laxatives are used for colon cleanses and to treat constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. They work by absorbing water into the stool making bowel movements more frequent to remove toxic substances.