What does hypointense mean in medical terms?
Hypointense. If an abnormality is dark on MR, we describe it as hypointense. On the T1 sequence, the right parieto-occipital lobe mass is less intense than the adjacent parenchyma and is therefore hypointense.
What is isointense and hypointense?
isointense = same brightness as the thing we are comparing it to. hypointense = darker than the thing we are comparing it to.
What does Isointense lesion mean?
Hyperintense lesions are bright or white. In general, MS lesions are hyperintense or bright on T2 or FLAIR sequences. Hypointense lesions are dark or black. In general, old MS lesions are hypointense or dark on T1 sequences (“black holes”). Isointense lesions are gray, the color of surrounding brain tissue.
What does soft tissue mean on a CT scan?
A CT Neck (Soft Tissue) is an exam that takes very thin slice (3.5mm) images of the neck, starting from just above the ears and ending just below the clavicles (collar bone). This allows more accurate diagnosis of conditions involving areas such as the nasal passages, mouth, throat, thyroid and parotid glands.
What is a hypointense lesion?
Abstract. T1 -hypointense lesions (T1-black holes) in multiple sclerosis (MS) are areas of relatively severe central nervous system (CNS) damage compared with the more non-specific T2-hyperintense lesions, which show greater signal intensity than normal brain on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
What does hyperintense mean in medical terms?
Medical Definition of hyperintense : appearing as a bright or white spot or region in images of the brain (such as those produced by MRI) hyperintense lesions. Other Words from hyperintense.
What is the difference between a mass and a lesion?
Lesions are not isolated to the skin; there are also vascular lesions (vascular malformations of the venous, arterial, and lymphatic systems, i.e., infantile hemangiomas). Mass – A quantity of material, such as cells, that unite or adhere to each other.
What does a positive MRI for MS look like?
MS activity appears on an MRI scan as either bright or dark spots. Typical MS lesions tend to be oval or frame shaped. MS lesions can appear in both the brain’s white and gray matter. Healthcare professionals may use a chemical contrast dye called gadolinium to improve the brightness of MRI scan images.
What does soft tissue mass mean?
Basics of soft tissue masses. Soft tissue tumors are cell growths that emerge nearly anywhere in the body: in tendons, muscles, ligaments, cartilage, nerves, blood vessels, fat, and other tissues. Patients commonly refer to these masses as lumps or bumps.