What did Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes discover?
Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to earn a Ph. D. in mathematics. Her dissertation, Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondence was advised by Aubrey Landry, a professor at Catholic University in Washington, D.C.
How did Euphemia Lofton Haynes gain recognition?
Born and raised in Washington, D.C., Euphemia Lofton Haynes made her name in D.C.’s academic realm over the course of her career. After earning degrees in both mathematics and education, in 1943, Haynes became the first African American woman to receive a Ph. D. in mathematics.
What did Euphemia Lofton Haynes accomplish?
Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 – July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943.
What was Euphemia Lofton Haynes education?
The Catholic University of America1943
The University of Chicago1930Smith College1910–1914University of the District of Columbia
Euphemia Haynes/Education
How many siblings did Euphemia Lofton Haynes have?
At the 1900 census Euphemia was nine years old. She was living with her younger brother Joseph William Lofton and their mother Lavinia in the home of Lavinia’s sister Anna E Swann and Anna’s husband Benjamin S Swann at 1414 17th Street, Northwest.
Who is the most famous African American mathematician?
Famous Black Mathematicians and Their Contributions
- Elbert Frank Cox (1895-1969)
- Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965)
- Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890–1980)
- Marjorie Lee Browne (1914-1979)
- David Blackwell (1919-2010)
- Jesse Ernest Wilkins Jr. (1923-2011)
- Katherine Johnson (1918 – 2020)
- Dr. Gladys West (1930)
Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes live?
Euphemia Lofton Haynes, née Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.—died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics.
What did Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes do?
Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics. Her dissertation, Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondence was advised by Aubrey Landry, a professor at Catholic University in Washington, D.C.
What happened to Martha Lofton’s husband?
In 1917, Martha Euphemia Lofton married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a school principal and then deputy superintendent of colored schools in Washington, D.C. The couple did not have any children. Harold Haynes died in 1978.
When did Martha Lofton get her PhD in mathematics?
Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. In 1917, Martha Euphemia Lofton married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a school principal and then deputy superintendent of colored schools in Washington, D.C.
What was Euphemia’s father like?
Her father was a prominent Black dentist known for backing African American businesses in the D.C. area, and her mother was active in the Catholic Church — a trait that would carry on to Euphemia.