What are the steps of transcription in protein synthesis?

Transcription takes place in three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination….The steps are illustrated in Figure 2.

  1. Step 1: Initiation. Initiation is the beginning of transcription.
  2. Step 2: Elongation. Elongation is the addition of nucleotides to the mRNA strand.
  3. Step 3: Termination.

What are the 5 steps of protein synthesis protein synthesis?

5 Major Stages of Protein Synthesis (explained with diagram) |…

  1. (a) Activation of amino acids:
  2. (b) Transfer of amino acid to tRNA:
  3. (c) Initiation of polypeptide chain:
  4. (d) Chain Termination:
  5. (e) Protein translocation:

What are the 12 steps of protein synthesis?

Terms in this set (12)

  • DNA unzips in the nucleus in interphase.
  • mRNA nucleotides transcribe the complementary DNA message.
  • mRNA leaves nucleus and goes to ribosome.
  • mRNA attaches to ribosome and first codon is read.
  • tRNA with anticodon UAC brings in proper amino acid from cytoplasm.
  • a second tRNA brings in new amino acid.

What are the two major steps of protein synthesis in order?

It consists of two major steps: transcription and translation. Together, transcription and translation are known as gene expression. During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene’s DNA is passed to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus.

Which statement is the first step of protein synthesis?

transcription
The first step in protein synthesis is called transcription. Transcription is the process wherein DNA is used to create messenger RNA, or mRNA. The mRNA is produced using DNA’s code, which is contained within the cell’s nucleus.

How many steps are there in transcription?

Transcription takes place in three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination. The steps are illustrated in Figure 2. Initiation is the beginning of transcription. It occurs when the enzyme RNA polymerase binds to a region of a gene called the promoter.