How do I read my HIV test results?
What does a number on my negative HIV test result mean?
- If the number is less than 1.0 the result is negative.
- If the result is above 1.0 the result is positive.
- If the result is very close to 1.0 (higher than 0.90) the doctor may repeat the test.
What is normal range of HIV?
A normal count is 150,000–440,000. A low count can be caused by HIV infection or by some drugs. Although a platelet count below 150,000 is considered low, most people are not at risk of uncontrolled bleeding with counts of 50,000 or even lower.
What is a positive HIV result?
Being HIV-positive means that there is evidence of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in your body. Depending on the type of HIV test done, this may be detectable amounts of the virus itself or, more commonly, substances that are only spotted or produced by the immune system when the virus is present.
What is difference between negative and non reactive?
A nonreactive result means that the fluid sample did not contain HIV antigens or antibodies that the test aims to react to at the time of testing. It can mean a person has tested negative for HIV. However, if an individual has a nonreactive result, it does not necessarily mean they do not have HIV.
Is a CD4 count of 300 good?
The CD4 cell count of a person who does not have HIV can be anything between 500 and 1500. People living with HIV who have a CD4 count over 500 are usually in pretty good health. People living with HIV who have a CD4 cell count below 200 are at high risk of developing serious illnesses.
What is the difference between CD4 count and viral load?
A CD4 count tells you how many CD4 cells there are in a drop of blood. The more there are, the better. Viral load measures how much HIV there is in a drop of blood.
How to interpret HIV results?
how well your immune system is functioning (CD4 count)
When to get tested for confirmed HIV results?
The window period varies from person to person and also depends upon the type of HIV test. Antigen/Antibody Test —An antigen/antibody test performed by a laboratory on blood from a vein can usually detect HIV infection 18 to 45 days after exposure.
How do you test for HIV?
This past week, the provincial government announced that residents will now be able to test themselves for HIV. Free self-test kits are being made available for residents at 23 locations throughout the province. The kits can also be purchased online
How to diagnose HIV?
To find services available in your area, go to hiv.gov. Download our local news and weather app for Apple or Android — and choose the alerts you want.