What happens if hypoglycemia is not treated?
If hypoglycemia remains untreated, it can lead to any of the severe symptoms mentioned above, such as seizures, unconsciousness, and, eventually, death. This is why it’s critical to treat low blood sugar immediately, no matter the cause.
What are some nursing diagnosis for diabetes?
Here are 17 nursing care plans (NCP) and nursing diagnoses for diabetes mellitus (DM):
- Risk for Unstable Blood Glucose Level.
- Deficient Knowledge.
- Risk for Infection.
- Risk for Disturbed Sensory Perception.
- Powerlessness.
- Risk for Ineffective Therapeutic Regimen Management.
- Risk for Injury.
What are type 2 diabetes complications?
Potential complications of diabetes and frequent comorbidities include:
- Heart and blood vessel disease.
- Nerve damage (neuropathy) in limbs.
- Other nerve damage.
- Kidney disease.
- Eye damage.
- Skin conditions.
- Slow healing.
- Hearing impairment.
Can hypoglycemia lead to death?
In addition to causing coma, seizures, and brain damage, severe hypoglycemia can be fatal (21–23, 29), accounting for up to 10% of deaths among young people with Type 1 diabetes (28).
What are complications of hypoglycemia?
Severe hypoglycemia can cause accidents, injuries, coma, and may even prove fatal. Recent studies have associated severe hypoglycemia as a risk factor for dementia, falls, fractures, and heart attacks.
What is type 2 diabetes nursing?
Type 2 diabetes occurs when not enough insulin is produced by the body for it to function properly, or when the body’s cells do not react to insulin. This is called insulin resistance. Type 2 diabetes is far more common than type 1 diabetes, which occurs when the body does not produce any insulin at all.
What birth defects are caused by gestational diabetes?
Among the defects in children born to women with diabetes are heart problems, brain and spinal defects, oral clefts, kidney and gastrointestinal tract defects, and limb deficiencies.
Is gestational diabetes serious?
If you have gestational diabetes, you are at higher risk of developing high blood pressure while you are pregnant and a 50% increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the future. Your baby is also at greater risk of developing type 2 diabetes in later life.
What are the long-term complications of diabetes?
Other long-term complications of diabetes include skin problems, digestive problems, sexual dysfunction, and problems with your teeth and gums. Very high or very low blood sugar levels can also lead to emergencies in people with diabetes.
What are the nursing care plans for diabetes mellitus?
Nursing Care Plans for Diabetes Mellitus. Nursing care planning goals for patients with diabetes include effective treatment to normalize blood glucose and decrease complications using insulin replacement, balanced diet, and exercise. The nurse should stress the importance of complying with the prescribed treatment program.
What is the nursing diagnosis for unstable blood glucose?
Nursing Diagnosis: Risk for Unstable Blood Glucose as evidenced by inadequate blood glucose monitoring, inability to follow diabetes management A risk diagnosis is not evidenced by signs and symptoms. Interventions are directed at prevention.
What are the risk factors for unstable blood glucose?
Glucose control and management can dramatically reduce the development and progression of complications. Nursing Diagnosis: Risk for Unstable Blood Glucose as evidenced by inadequate blood glucose monitoring, inability to follow diabetes management. Risk factors. Inadequate blood glucose monitoring; Lack of adherence to diabetes management