Is Stenotrophomonas maltophilia the same as Pseudomonas?

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an opportunistic pathogen that was transferred from the genus Pseudomonas via the Xanthomonas group to the newly defined genus Stenotrophomonas.

What infections does Stenotrophomonas maltophilia cause?

maltophilia causes various infectious complications in immunocompromised individuals and these include bacteremia, endocarditis, respiratory tract infections, meningitis, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, mastoiditis, bone and joint infections, peritonitis, typhlitis and biliary sepsis, wound …

What antibiotics is Stenotrophomonas maltophilia resistant to?

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is intrinsically resistant to many beta-lactam antibiotics, including carbapenems, and is resistant to aminoglycosides, which limits the therapeutic repertoire for managing S. maltophilia infections.

What is the cause of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia?

Sources of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections have included sink drains, hand-washing soap, contaminated disinfectants, nebulizers, and even hospital suction tubing. Additionally, showerheads and faucets tend to be a favorite hiding spot for the bug.

What is Pseudomonas maltophilia?

Pseudomonas maltophilia (Xanthomonas maltophilia) is a frequently isolated commensal that is gaining increasing recognition as an opportunistic pathogen in debilitated hosts. We report three unusual infections due to P maltophilia that illustrate the ability of the organism to cause life-threatening illness.

What are the symptoms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa?

Pseudomonas Infection Symptoms

  • Ears: pain and discharge.
  • Skin: rash, which can include pimples filled with pus.
  • Eyes:pain, redness, swelling.
  • Bones or joints: joint pain and swelling; neck or back pain that lasts weeks.
  • Wounds: green pus or discharge that may have a fruity smell.
  • Digestive tract: headache, diarrhea.

Is Stenotrophomonas a Pseudomonas?

NATURE AND TAXONOMY. Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an opportunistic pathogen that was transferred from the genus Pseudomonas via the Xanthomonas group to the newly defined genus Stenotrophomonas.

What is Stenotrophomonas maltophilia treatment?

The treatment of choice for Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (SXT). Fluoroquinolones (FQs) have in vitro activity against S.

How does Pseudomonas enter the body?

How is it spread? Pseudomonas aeruginosa lives in the environment and can be spread to people in healthcare settings when they are exposed to water or soil that is contaminated with these germs.