What is the most widely used pesticide?

Introduced by Dow Chemical in 1965, chlorpyrifos is the most widely-used pesticide on crops, including corn, soybeans, broccoli, and apples, and is also widely used in non-agricultural settings like golf courses (Figure 1).

When were pesticides widely used?

1930s
The use of synthetic pesticides in the US began in the 1930s and became widespread after World War II. By 1950, pesticide was found to increase farm yield far beyond pre-World War II levels.

What are the commonly used pesticides?

Figure 6.

Insecticide Active Ingredient Common Product Names General Application
Carbaryl Sevin garden insecticides. Slug, Snail and Insect Killer Bait. Urban/Suburban
Malathion 50% Malathion Spray. Home Orchard Spray Urban/Suburban
Malathion 50% E.C. Agriculture
Boric Acid Boric Acid Roach Powder Urban/Suburban

What does use of pesticides mean?

Pesticides are substances or mixtures of substances that are mainly used in agriculture or in public health protection programs in order to protect plants from pests, weeds or diseases, and humans from vector-borne diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever, and schistosomiasis.

Why is organic pesticide important to farmers?

Without pesticides, more than half of our crops would be lost to pests and diseases. All farmers use pesticides, including organic farmers. Whether from synthetic or natural sources, pesticides are used by all farmers. The difference is organic farmers can only use pesticides from natural sources.

Which is the most widely used type of pesticide in agriculture?

The most common of these are herbicides which account for approximately 80% of all pesticide use. Most pesticides are intended to serve as plant protection products (also known as crop protection products), which in general, protect plants from weeds, fungi, or insects.

Why pesticides should be used?

More specifically, pesticides can keep harmful pests–such as rats, mice, ticks and mosquitoes–away from crops while also protecting the plants from weeds and diseases that have the ability to greatly reduce crop yield. In fact, growth of major crops has tripled since 1960, mainly because of the use of pesticides.

What is difference between pesticides and insecticides?

Answer: Pesticides are chemicals that may be used to kill fungus, bacteria, insects, plant disease, etc. These chemicals work by ingestion or touch and death may occur immediately or over a long period of time. An insecticide is used to specifically target and kill insects.

Where are herbicides used?

Herbicides are used to control undesired plants on farms, in commercial forests, and on lawns and managed landscapes. Herbicides are sometimes applied directly to surface water for aquatic weed control.

What are the hazards of pesticides?

The study—to our knowledge the most comprehensive review ever conducted on how pesticides affect soil health—should trigger immediate and substantive changes in how the Environmental Protection Agency assesses the risks posed by the nearly 850

What are the problems with pesticides?

respiratory tract irritation,sore throat and/or cough

  • allergic sensitisation
  • eye and skin irritation
  • nausea,vomiting,diarrhoea
  • headache,loss of consciousness
  • extreme weakness,seizures and/or death
  • What are the four types of pesticides?

    insecticides,

  • herbicides,
  • rodenticides,and
  • fungicides.
  • What are some safe pesticides?

    Use IPM alternatives to pesticides

  • If you use pesticides,choose less toxic products
  • Always read the entire label and follow all instructions exactly (see the article,What You Need to Know about Reading a Pesticide Label )